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With the rapid integration of Information and Communication Technology into various sectors globally, including education, there have been profound interconnections enhancing digital transformation. The growth of ICT in Nigeria has been rapid, necessitating a study of its impact on education in the country. This research explores the transformative impact of ICT in Nasarawa State with a specific focus on secondary schools in six local governments: Akwanga, Doma, Keffi, Lafia, Nasarawa Eggon, and Wamba. A quantitative descriptive research design was employed to gather data that was analyzed to reach a coherent conclusion. Questionnaires were provided to 680 students selected randomly from several secondary schools in the six local governments. Statistical analysis was conducted using one-way ANOVA and Tukey tests. The study investigates the ICT proficiency level of students, categorizing their proficiency levels and examining its effects on academic performance. The data analysis reveals that students in Lafia have the highest ICT proficiency 65%, followed closely by Keffi and Akwanga at 63% and 58% respectively. Conversely, Doma exhibits the lowest proficiency, with only 46%. The results indicate a general rate of ICT illiteracy among the students in these local governments due to a lack of ICT infrastructures and gadgets. Additionally, it reveals that ICT gadgets are primarily used for entertainment purposes rather than educational purposes by the students in these local governments due to the low incorporation of ICT in their education curriculum. The study concludes by emphasizing the critical role of ICT in education and the need for increased investment in ICT infrastructure and training to bridge proficiency gaps and promote a technologically adept student population across Nasarawa State and Nigeria as a whole.
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