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Quantum resources are fundamental for the development of quantum technology. Thus, verifying their presence is crucial for studying their role in various information-processing tasks. Here, we enquire whether can one detect the presence of a quantum resource in some operational task or equivalently does every quantum resource provides an advantage over its free counterpart in some black box scenario where one does not have much information about the devices. We introduce the framework for detecting quantum resources semi-device independently by considering the prepare-and-operation scenario with the restriction on the dimension of the quantum channel connecting the preparation box with the operation box. For any dimension d, we show that for any resource theory with less than d² number of linearly independent free states or free operations, there exist correlations that can detect the presence of a quantum resource. For the particular case when the quantum channel is constrained to transmit only qubits, we explicitly construct witnesses to observe the presence of various quantum resources.
Sarkar et al. (Mon,) studied this question.