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7563 Background: Palliative care (PC) can improve the quality of life for patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Despite its recognized importance, research gaps persist in understanding factors influencing PC accessibility and utilization, particularly in the diverse MM patient landscape in the real-world setting. This study explores potential associations between race, ethnicity, socioeconomic factors, and PC access for MM patients in the USA. Methods: Utilizing the NCDB, we identified 202, 949 MM patients diagnosed from 2004 to 2020. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted with SAS version 9. 4, to determine independent factors predicting PC access. Results: Analysis of 202, 949 MM patients revealed notable disparities for access to PC. Female patients exhibited lower PC odds (OR: 0. 94, p 63, 000) (all p 30 miles) reduced PC odds compared to shorter distance (<10 miles) to treatment facility (OR: 0. 83, p < 0. 0001). A Charlson-Deyo score of 1 increased PC odds compared to a score of 0 (OR: 1. 12, p < 0. 0001). Conclusions: Our real-world analysis reveals substantial disparities in MM patients’ PC access and utilization. Female patients and minority groups (Blacks and Hispanics) face significant challenges. The dynamic trends over time and socioeconomic impacts underscore the need for integrating PC and targeted interventions for overall MM patient well-being. Our findings pave grounds for future prospective studies.
Saba et al. (Sat,) studied this question.
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