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Multimodal Relation Extraction (MRE) is an entity relationship extraction method based on multimodal information. Most existing MRE methods have two issues: 1) Weak cross-modal correlation and poor semantic consistency. 2) They do not achieve text-guided fusion of different modalities, resulting in excessive introduction of image noise. To address these issues, we propose an innovative MRE method inspired by genetics-A Comprehensive Genetic-Inspired For Multimodal Relation Extraction (CGI-MRE). It consists of two main modules: Gene Extraction And Recombination Module (GERM) and Text-Guided Fusion Module (TGFM). In the GERM module, we regard the text features and visual features as a feature body respectively, and decompose each feature body into common sub-features and unique sub-features. For these sub-features, we designed a Common Gene Extraction Mechanism (CGEM) to extract common advantageous genes in different modalities, a Unique Gene Extraction Mechanism (UGEM) to extract unique advantageous genes in each modality, and we finally use a Gene Recombination Mechanism (GRM) to obtain recombinant features that highly correlated with different modalities and have strong semantic consistency. In TGFM module, we organically fuse and extract the features in the recombined features that are beneficial to MRE. We use gate to adjust the text-guided original attention score and pooling attention score to obtain the text-guided saliency attention score. We can use this score to strictly extract information that is text-guided and beneficial to MRE from the image recombinant feature. Experimental results on the MNRE dataset show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art performance and achieves F1-score of 84.62%.
Wei et al. (Thu,) studied this question.