POLA TANAM TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens) DENGAN KACANG PANJANG (Vigna sinensis L.) TERHADAP POPULASI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA

This research was conducted in Galung Village, Liliriaja District, Soppeng Regency. South Sulawesi Province from May to August 2022. This study aims to determine the intercropping pattern with monoculture cropping pattern on the intensity of pest attack on cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) and long beans (Vigna sinensis L.). This research was conducted in a randomized block design with a subplot pattern. Observations were made after the plants were 15 days after harvest with an interval of 10 days for 6 observations. The results showed that the interaction between intercropping and monoculture had no significant effect on the height of long beans and cayenne pepper. Data on the number of leaves for long bean intercropping using monoculture cropping patterns were significantly different. From the results of research on pest populations in intercropping cropping patterns and monoculture cropping patterns on long bean and cayenne pepper plants found five types of insects that attacked during 6 observations with 3 replications by determining 8 plant sample leaves per treatment, namely 88 grasshoppers, fleas leaves totaling 179, leaf slitting flies totaling 142, beetle koksi totaling 238, walang sangit amounting to 150