A Study on Blended Learning Approaches for Practical Arts Subject using Metaverse Platform

This study proposes a method for applying blended learning using Metaverse to practical and subject-based education. The research process involved conducting classes with prospective teachers using a blended learning method with Metaverse. Subsequently, we surveyed participants to assess their experience, the applicability of the method, its effectiveness, and their willingness to use it. and provided implications through statistical analysis and mentoring by field teachers. The results of the lesson design are as follows. First, using the Metaverse in Practical Arts subjects classes proved effective in stimulating interaction and interest among prospective teachers, regardless of whether the setting was face-to-face or non-face-to-face. Following their exposure to the Metaverse and blended classes, the practical subject matter was found to be effective. There was a more positive response regarding the effect of blended learning on both theory and practical education. Moreover, a positive perception of its ability to enhance interest and immersion appeared to have existed even before the classes. Second, while pre-service teachers' experience of teaching using the Metaverse did not significantly change their opinions on difficulty level and technical challenges, it positively affected their willingness to use Metaverse in their own classes in the future. Third, practical teaching and learning materials were developed based on class experiences with the Metaverse and guidance from field teachers. Through this process, specific learning methods and considerations for using the Metaverse were proposed. These include an emphasis on experience, enhancing interaction, and linking embedded functions. We hope this study will serve as foundational research on Eduech-based learning methods for Practical Arts education and encourage the development of learning materials based on various Metaverse platforms.