Association between Body Mass Index and Foot Posture Alignment in Nursing Professionals

This study examines the correlation between body mass index BMI and foot posture index FPI among nursing professionals, highlighting the prevalent issue of work -related musculoskeletal disorders in the nursing field. Nurses, who are essential in providing holistic care across the health continuum, often face physical challenges due to prolonged periods of standing and patient handling tasks, leading to conditions such as low back pain, varicose veins, and foot problems. Through a cross -sectional study involving 69 participants, the research investigates the impact of BMI on the foot posture, utilizing the Foot Posture Index scale for evaluation. The findings reveal a moderate significant association between BMI and FPI, indicating that nurses with higher BMI are more prone to developing pronated foot posture, which can further contribute to musculoskeletal discomfort and injuries. The study underscores the importance of considering BMI in the rehabilitation management of lower extremity injuries and suggests the implementation of preventive strategies, such as the use of orthotics and ergonomic measures, to mitigate the risk of foot malalignment and its consequent health implications.