This integrative qualitative review examines barriers and facilitators affecting sexual health service access among Asian-born men who are gay, bisexual, or who have sex with men (GBMSM) in Australia. Despite advancements in HIV prevention, this group remains underrepresented in research and healthcare, contributing to health disparities. The analysis identified a 'socioecological cascade' where external, structural-level forces like pervasive stigma and perceived threat of health-related visa requirements are progressively internalized, culminating in individual-level barriers to care. On the positive side, a supportive attitude from the clinic’s staff and the connection to the gay community improve access. Findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive outreach, clinician training, and policy reforms.
Nguyễn et al. (Tue,) studied this question.