From being primarily focused on molecular synthesis and structure determination, organic chemistry has developed into a fundamental scientific field that propels advancements in sustainability, energy, materials science, and medicine. Advances in computational modelling, green chemistry, interdisciplinary integration, and catalysis have made this transition possible. While tackling difficult societal issues, modern organic chemistry places a strong emphasis on effectiveness, selectivity, and environmental responsibility. The main developing aspects of organic chemistry are covered in this article, including contemporary synthetic approaches, catalytic processes, sustainable practices, computational chemistry, chemical biology, and organic materials. The article emphasises the crucial role that organic chemistry plays in forming next-generation technologies while also highlighting present difficulties and opportunities.
Madhavi et al. (Thu,) studied this question.