What question did this study set out to answer?

To identify risk factors and perinatal outcomes associated with gestational diabetes mellitus in dichorionic twin pregnancies.

February 8, 2026Open Access

Risk factors and perinatal outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus in dichorionic twin pregnancies: a retrospective cohort study

Key Points

To identify risk factors and perinatal outcomes associated with gestational diabetes mellitus in dichorionic twin pregnancies.
Retrospective cohort study design
Analysis of maternal characteristics including weight and conception method
Evaluation of perinatal outcomes such as fetal demise
Maternal overweight and assisted reproductive techniques are significant risk factors for GDM
Many perinatal outcomes remain unaffected
However, there is an increased risk of single fetal demise, indicating a need for enhanced monitoring.

Abstract

In DC twin pregnancies, maternal overweight and ART conception constitute significant risk factors for GDM. While many perinatal outcomes appear unaffected, the elevated risk of single fetal demise underscores the need for intensified fetal surveillance and individualized management in this high-risk population.

Risk factors and perinatal outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus in dichorionic twin pregnancies: a retrospective cohort study

Key Points

Abstract

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