What question did this study set out to answer?

To analyze how patient traits and surgical interventions influence outcomes in spine surgeries.

February 16, 20260 citations

Evaluating the influence of patient traits versus surgical intervention on outcomes across spine surgeries: a latent state-trait analysis.

AGAlan GordilloCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine SMSeth M MeadeCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine HLHannah LemelCleveland Clinic

Key Points

To analyze how patient traits and surgical interventions influence outcomes in spine surgeries.
Latent state-trait analysis of the PROMIS-10 instrument was performed.
Comparative analysis of outcomes across different types of spine surgeries.
Focus on patient characteristics influencing reported outcomes.
Outcomes influenced by surgical experiences for patients with high state dependence.
Patients with high trait dependence showed outcomes driven primarily by innate characteristics.

Abstract

LSTA of the PROMIS-10 instrument provides context to highlight which surgical types may be most impactful in affecting patient-reported outcomes. For those with high state dependence, the surgery or surgical experience influenced reported outcomes, while those with high trait dependence were primarily driven by innate patient characteristics.

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Cite This Study

Gordillo et al. (Fri,) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6992652ceb1f82dc367a0f17 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3171/2025.10.spine25485

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