HbA1c testing has proven to be a practical and cost-effective tool for detecting abnormal glucose metabolism in military aircrew, particularly when used alongside FPG. Its implementation has reduced the need for further testing and may streamline periodic evaluations. Additionally, body fat percentage emerged as a more reliable predictor of dysglycemia than BMI was, suggesting the value of including body composition assessments in routine screenings. Kurek MA, Kwiatkowski F, Popiela D, Biernacki M, Gaździńska A, Rola M. Glycated hemoglobin vs. fasting glucose in routine screening of military aircrew. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2026; 97(3):169-175.
Kurek et al. (Sun,) studied this question.