Diagnosing urban heat vulnerability through multiscale spatial modelling: Evidence from Istanbul for climate-resilient cities

Key Points

• Urban heat vulnerability is assessed through multiscale spatial modelling, indicating significant temperature gradients in specific regions.
• Key evidence shows that certain neighborhoods exhibit up to 5 degrees Celsius higher temperatures compared to others, impacting local residents' comfort.
• Assessment using multiscale spatial modelling techniques highlights critical vulnerabilities across urban landscapes in Istanbul.
• This research supports climate-resilient planning in cities; further studies are needed across diverse urban environments.