In order to investigate the transitory dispersal of a pollutant released from an outside source into a Jeffrey tetra- HNF over a stretching sheet considering heat and mass transpiration traits, we dispersed Ag, TiO 2 , ZnO and Cu nano particles in ethylene glycol, as base fluid. This analysis considers the impacts of heat sources or sinks, magnetic fields, and thermal radiation. The bvp4c method is administrated to solve the resultant equations. Tables and figures provide an apparent representation of the outcomes. Understanding the thermal properties of tetra hybrid nanofluids can aid energy systems, biomedical fluid dynamics, and engineering applications, where the fluid flow and heat transpiration are essential to system performance. Notably, the heat transfer rate 14.67% higher in tetra-HNF compared to NF, HNF and Tri- HNFs. The model might be a helpful tool for assessing the impact of decontaminating actions for the water body and comprehending the polluting circumstances of an incorrect discharge incidence.
Bhargavi et al. (Thu,) studied this question.