Within the overarching narrative of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) preservation, traditional crafts deeply embedded in imperial court life and ceremonial systems now confront increasingly complex challenges in contemporary inheritance. The Beijing Palace Carpet Weaving Technique stands as a quintessential example of such challenges. This multifaceted art form integrates painting concepts, pattern design, natural dyeing, and intricate hand-weaving techniques. For centuries, it served as the spatial order and aesthetic framework of the Forbidden City, embodying the court's majesty and opulence. Yet with modernization and industrialization, this traditional craft—often hailed as "soft gold on earth" —now faces multiple crises: broken inheritance chains, diminished practical relevance, and an imbalanced ecological system for its preservation.This study examines the weaving techniques of Beijing Palace Carpets as a research subject, analyzing their challenges within contemporary social structures and cultural contexts through the lens of "living heritage preservation." Building on this foundation, the article proposes a comprehensive "digital living heritage protection" framework. It emphasizes that digital technology should not merely serve as static documentation or visual aids but must be integrated into practical approaches. By establishing digital archives, immersive virtual experiences, collaborative digital design, and online cultural community engagement, the study explores sustainable preservation strategies for Beijing Palace Carpets and similar intangible cultural heritage projects. The research seeks to balance the preservation of cultural DNA with contemporary innovation, charting a path for the enduring legacy of these traditions.
Xuanrui et al. (Wed,) studied this question.
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