Pan-Africanism is a concept that emphasizes unity and solidarity among African people across the continent and diaspora. In South Africa, this movement has evolved to address contemporary challenges such as economic disparities, social inequality, and political marginalization. This research employed a mixed-methods approach involving both qualitative interviews with activists and policymakers and quantitative data analysis from public policy documents and surveys of South African citizens. The survey revealed that while there is strong support for Pan-African principles, the integration of these ideas into mainstream policies has been limited, particularly in addressing economic disparities among different ethnic groups. While traditional forms of Pan-Africanism have faced challenges in South Africa, a renewed emphasis on equitable development and inclusive governance can enhance its relevance and effectiveness. Recommendations include fostering greater dialogue between Pan-Africanist movements and government bodies to ensure that policies are more inclusive and equitable. Additionally, promoting education on Pan-African history and values within schools could strengthen community support for these principles.
Walker et al. (Sat,) studied this question.