This research explores factors influencing residents' engagement in community policing in Addis Ababa City, employing a cross-sectional descriptive and interpretive approach. Data was collected from 328 respondents through a semi-structured survey, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative methods. The analysis revealed that about two-thirds of community members were unaware of the benefits of community policing, although some engagement occurred, particularly through door-to-door outreach. Binary logistic regression identified key predictors of participation, including awareness of community policing, knowledge of police services, community integration, support, community leadership, and police contact. These factors significantly impacted community involvement in policing initiatives. The study offers valuable insights for criminology, public safety, urban studies, and sociology while providing actionable recommendations for policymakers, law enforcement, and community organizations. By emphasizing the importance of awareness and participation, the findings aim to enhance collaborative policing frameworks, promoting safer and more inclusive urban environments.
Alehegn et al. (Mon,) studied this question.