Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Risk Factors Among Pregnant Women in Healthcare Facilities in West Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Key Points

• The aim is to analyze the prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women in West Africa and identify associated risk factors.
• Conducted a systematic review of existing studies on HBV in pregnant women.
• Performed a meta-analysis to estimate the overall prevalence.
• Identified risk factors associated with HBV infection.
• Found a substantial prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women in West Africa.
• Highlighted gaps in access to diagnostic testing and vaccination.
• Emphasized the need for enhanced prevention efforts to eliminate HBV.