ABSTRACT In the field of advancing flexible sensor technologies, achieving both high conductivity and mechanical flexibility in hydrogel materials remains a critical challenge. To address this issue, a flexible conductive gel based on a synergistic P(AM‐AMPS)‐PVP network (PAAP) was developed. Through the formation of a hydrogen‐bonding network and continuous ion transport pathways, the gel achieves a balanced improvement in electrical conductivity and mechanical flexibility. The resulting PAAP gel exhibits an exceptional tensile strain capacity of up to 1811%, notable ionic conductivity (59.41 mS/cm), and a very low elastic modulus (< 10 kPa), indicating strong structural resilience and adaptability under strain. These characteristics make the gel particularly suitable for use in flexible strain sensing and Morse code signal recognition. When integrated with a support vector machine (SVM) classification model, the system enables precise identification of “dot‐dash” signal patterns, achieving classification accuracy exceeding 95%. This work provides a promising approach and theoretical basis for the development of flexible hydrogels in intelligent sensing, information decoding, and wearable communication technologies.
Shu et al. (Sun,) studied this question.
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