Deep Learning Based a New Approach for Power Quality Disturbances Classification in Power Transmission System

Abstract Power quality is one of the most important research eras for the energy sector. Suddenly dropped voltages or suddenly rising voltages and harmonics in energy should be identified. All of these distortions are called power quality disturbances (PQDs). Deep learning based convolutional artificial neural networks with an attention model approach has been carried out. The main idea is to develop a new approach to convolutional neural network (CNN) based which classifies a particular power signal into its respective power quality condition. The attention model approach is based on the idea that the best solution will be taken from the newly produced data pool obtained by rescaling the available data according to the total number of pixels before the average data pool is created and then deep CNN processes will continue. In the attention model approach, all data is multiplied by the number of elements by the number of epoch time sixty-six tensors. The dataset used here contains signals which belong to one of the 9 classes. This means that each signal is characterized by 622 data points and 5600 data parameters. All signals provided are in time domain. Power quality (PQ) is directly depending on power disturbances’ absence or scarcity. The accuracy and error values of the developed model were obtained according to both the number of epochs and the number of iterations.