There are persistent gaps in the implementation of guideline-directed medical therapy and devices for HFrEF, especially among older patients who remain undertreated.
In HFrEF, gaps persist in the use of medications and devices. In disagreement with current recommendations, older patients remain undertreated. Improving strategies and a more individualized approach for implementing use of GDMT in HFrEF are required, particularly in older patients.
Stolfo et al. (Sat,) studied this question.