The archaeological evaluation involved the mechanical excavation under supervision of six trial trenches. All trenches were laid out via DGPS survey as specified in the WSI. Due to site constraints some trenches needed to be slightly re-orientated and, in some cases, shortened. Where necessary, surfaces were hand cleaned for examination and recording and deposits observed were recorded on standard pro-forma recording sheets. Full trench descriptions are provided in the trench summary which is presented in Appendix 1 of the report. A digital colour photographic record was maintained, some of which is reproduced in Appendix 2, of the report. All work was carried out according to the agreed Written Schemes of Investigation and in accordance with the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (CIfA) standards and guidance for archaeological evaluations. It was undertaken by James Roberts and Michael Blake. The evaluation revealed a simple stratigraphy of thin topsoil overlying very compacted subsoil containing varying quantities of discarded 20th century agricultural debris. The superficial mixed natural geology of brash and clay suggests glacial activity overlying the more solid limestone. A compacted limestone and rubble deposit was observed in trenches 4, 5 and 6. This forms a contiguous mid to late 20th century trackway for heavy plant and vehicles leading to an extant loading ramp. The presence of stone filled drains, and typical agricultural debris across the site testify to a formerly intensively farmed landscape. A single abraded sherd from a mortarium was found within a probable root bole or burrow in trench 2. Although this is likely a secondary context it indicates the presence of late Romano-British activity within the wider area.
Michael Blake (Mon,) studied this question.