Human milk macronutrient composition and intake in relation to preterm infant growth: a cohort study

Key Points

• The aim is to explore the relationship between human milk macronutrient composition and growth in preterm infants.
• Cohort study assessing protein and fat intakes in preterm infants.
• Used human milk analysis-based methods to calculate macronutrient intakes.
• Evaluated weight gain in connection to macronutrient consumption.
• Higher protein and fat intakes correlate with enhanced weight gain in preterm infants.
• Findings support the need for personalized human milk fortification strategies.
• Indicate significant potential for tailored nutritional interventions.