Regular exercise significantly reduced the odds of hypertension diagnosis by 28% (OR 0.72) among adults in urban Ghana.
Cross-Sectional (n=7,096)
Yes
In urban Ghana, regular exercise and knowledge of hypertension risks are associated with lower odds of hypertension, emphasizing the importance of lifestyle modifications and targeted public health education.
Effect estimate: OR 0.72 (95% CI 0.54-0.96)
AIM: This study aimed to assess knowledge, lifestyle behaviours, and sociodemographic associations regarding hypertension control among adults in urban Ghana. BACKGROUND: Hypertension is a major contributor to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in Ghana. However, data on population-level knowledge of its risk factors and related lifestyle behaviours in urban settings remain limited. METHODS: years were recruited. Data on sociodemographic, lifestyle behaviours, and hypertension knowledge were collected via a structured questionnaire. FINDINGS: < 0.01). Logistic regression indicated that regular exercise reduced the odds of hypertension diagnosis (OR = 0.72, CI: 0.54-0.96), while older age increased the odds. The study underscores the need for targeted public health strategies. Priorities include promoting physical activity and weight management, alongside smoking/alcohol cessation programs tailored for high-risk men. Early intervention for younger adults with pre-hypertension and enhanced educational outreach for less-educated groups are crucial.
Ojangba et al. (Thu,) conducted a cross-sectional in Hypertension (n=7,096). Regular exercise vs. No regular exercise was evaluated on Hypertension diagnosis (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.54-0.96). Regular exercise significantly reduced the odds of hypertension diagnosis by 28% (OR 0.72) among adults in urban Ghana.