التحقيق في البوليمرات المطبوعة لاسترجاع الليثيوم من المياه المالحة منخفضة الجودة: التحضير، التطبيق، والتقييم

Key Points

• This review aims to summarize the principles and advancements in lithium recovery using imprinted polymers from low-grade brines.
• Systematic review of lithium-ion imprinted polymers (Li-IIPs) for lithium extraction.
• Evaluation of performance metrics including adsorption capacity, selectivity, kinetics, and regeneration stability in complex brine conditions.
• Discussion of synergistic effects with other extraction technologies like precipitation and membrane separation.
• Surface imprinting technology enhances lithium adsorption capacity and mass transfer efficiency.
• Performance evaluation revealed critical regulatory effects of pH, time, temperature, and coexisting ions on extraction efficiency.
• Identified current challenges and future directions for Li-IIP technology application at industrial scale.