Mechanisms of public administration of economic security of Ukraine: analysis of the factors of influence of systematized by individual spheres of its development

The article explores the approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the concept of «economic security ofthe state» and analyzes the main components of the economic security of the state. The external and internal factorsof economic security of the state are singled out. Factors that are a potential threat to the economic security of Ukraineare generalized. The subject, object and subject of economic security are characterized. A direction is proposed on theeffectiveness of ensuring Ukraine’s economic security.It was revealed that negative economic phenomena are gaining an even larger scale due to the lack of a scientificallybased national development strategy based on economically sound guidelines that envisage the development oftheoretical foundations and the use of other scientific approaches to the formation of the state’s economic securityin the public administration system. Ignoring measures to ensure economic security can lead to negative social andeconomic consequences, the negative state of the economic branches, the increase in the level of import dependenceand the like.It is established that the realization of the national interests of Ukraine is possible only on the basis of sustainableeconomic development. The place, role and value of each of the security elements are determined by circumstancesthat actually develop for a certain period of time inside and outside the facility. Therefore, the problem of Ukraine’seconomic security, which is crucial in the context of the existence and development of Ukraine as a sovereign state,is becoming very important today.