A wide range of platforms and systems constitute the current Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) including satellites, research vessels, floats, underwater gliders, fixed-point observatories, sea level stations, high frequency radar and uncrewed surface vehicles. The European Ocean Observing System (EOOS) is designed to align and integrate Europe’s ocean observing capacity, promote a systematic and collaborative approach to collecting information on the state and variability of our seas, and underpin sustainable management of the marine environment and its resources. EOOS attempts to link the currently disparate observing system components and promote novel technology and infrastructure development, standardization, open access to data, and capacity building. Within the framework of EOOS is the EU-funded EuroSea project, with the overall goal to consolidate an integrated interdisciplinary ocean-observing-system to deliver essential information for the wellbeing, blue growth and sustainable management of the ocean, based on the implementation and coordination of the different observing networks above-mentioned, being the Uncrewed Surface Vehicles (USV) technology one of the novelties in terms of network initiative attempting to engage existing and forthcoming actors from public and private sectors, to consolidate an international USV network under common standard operational procedures and regulatory framework in support to EOOS strategy.
Barrera et al. (Sun,) studied this question.
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