Analytical Framework for E-Waste Management in Kampala's Slums: Household Behaviour and Recycling Initiatives Exploration

E-waste management in Kampala's slums is a critical yet understudied issue, characterized by high levels of electronic waste (e-waste) disposal without proper recycling mechanisms. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews among households within selected slum areas. Data were analysed using statistical software to identify patterns in e-waste disposal behaviour and to explore the feasibility of recycling initiatives. Quantitative analysis revealed that 70% of surveyed households dispose of e-waste through informal channels, while only 30% engage with formal recycling programmes. Qualitative insights highlighted the importance of community engagement and local government support in promoting sustainable e-waste management practices. The analytical framework identifies key challenges and opportunities for improving e-waste management in Kampala's slums. It emphasizes the need for targeted education campaigns, supportive policies, and collaborative efforts between households, businesses, and authorities to address the issue effectively. Recommendations include developing community-led recycling hubs, implementing educational programmes about responsible e-waste disposal, and encouraging local government to enforce regulations that prevent illegal dumping of e-waste. E-Waste Management, Household Behaviour, Recycling Initiatives, Slums, Kampala Model estimation used =argmin_ᵢ (yᵢ, f_ (xᵢ) ) +₂², with performance evaluated using out-of-sample error.