Advances in low-threshold detection with liquid xenon time projection chambers: from dark matter to neutrinos

Key Points

• This work aims to discuss the advancements in liquid xenon time projection chambers for dark matter and neutrino detection.
• Detailed exploration of the working principles and energy calibration methods of liquid xenon detectors.
• Analysis of methodologies and background control strategies used in deep and surface liquid xenon experiments.
• Review of recent experimental progress in detecting weakly interacting massive particles and neutrino signals.
• The latest liquid xenon detectors have achieved international sensitivity levels for traditional WIMP and sub-GeV light dark matter searches.
• Deep underground experiments provided the first observation of solar neutrino-nucleus coherent elastic scattering.
• Surface reactor experiments aim for precise measurements in high flux environments.

Abstract