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February 14, 2026Virtual Communication and Social Networks0 citationsOpen Access

Prefixed Innovations as Evaluative Tool in Online Media Texts

VZVladislav Zamal'dinov

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore how new prefix derivatives in Russian online texts express evaluation and how these terms evolve in political discourse.
  • Conducted structural-semantic and communicative-pragmatic analyses of new lexical units.
  • Gathered data through continuous sampling from online media texts published from January 2024 to December 2025.
  • Focused on prefixes such as anti-, psevdo-, kvazi-, ex-, and nedo- to understand their evaluative implications.
  • Identified numerous new terms with the prefix anti- related to political confrontation.
  • Found that psevdo- and kvazi- prefixes carry ameliorative meanings in certain contexts.
  • Discovered that terms with the ex- prefix label public offenders and can have positive connotations in specific environments.
  • Noted that nedo- prefix indicates negative assessments based on contextual semantics.

Abstract

Online media occupy a special place in the mass media system. The article describes new prefix derivatives in Russian online texts as a means of expressing evaluation. The research involved word-formation, contextual, structural-semantic, communicative-pragmatic, and discursive analyses of word formation. The material was obtained by continuous sampling from online media texts published from January 2024 to December 2025. The research focused on new lexical units with the prefix anti-, which were numerous in the language of political confrontation. New nominations with the prefixes psevdo- and kvazi- had an ameliorative connotation, determined by the expressive word-formation formants and context. New nominations with the prefix ex- denoted public offenders and acquired an ameliorative connotation in the verbal environment. Neologisms with the prefix nedo- expressed a context-induced negative assessment, which was determined by the semantics of the word-forming formant or the motivating word. The research materials can be used in lexicographic practice to compile dictionaries of new categories, as well as in journalism and advertising.

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Cite This Study

Vladislav Zamal'dinov (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699011b32ccff479cfe58961https://doi.org/10.21603/vcsn-2026-5-1-94-100
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