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August 27, 2018New England Journal of Medicine1,789 citations

Percutaneous Repair or Medical Treatment for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation

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JOJean‐François ObadiaDMDavid Messika‐ZeitounGLGuillaume Leurent

Structured PICO

Does percutaneous mitral-valve repair in addition to medical therapy reduce the rate of death or unplanned hospitalization for heart failure at 1 year in patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation?

P
Population
Patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation
I
Intervention
Percutaneous mitral-valve repair in addition to medical therapy
C
Comparator
Medical therapy alone
O
Outcome
Composite rate of death or unplanned hospitalization for heart failure at 1 yearcomposite

Percutaneous mitral-valve repair added to medical therapy did not significantly reduce death or heart failure hospitalization at 1 year compared to medical therapy alone in patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation.

Abstract

Among patients with severe secondary mitral regurgitation, the rate of death or unplanned hospitalization for heart failure at 1 year did not differ significantly between patients who underwent percutaneous mitral-valve repair in addition to receiving medical therapy and those who received medical therapy alone. (Funded by the French Ministry of Health and Research National Program and Abbott Vascular; MITRA-FR ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01920698 .).

Expert Takes1 quote

“The take-home message is that in the first good prospective randomized trial of catheter treatment of functional mitral regurgitation, percutaneous mitral valve repair was of no benefit for hard endpoints.”

Medscape CardiologyView source
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Cite This Study

Obadia et al. (2018) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d5718f75589c71d767e315https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1805374
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Percutaneous mitral valve repair: the necessity to redefine secondary mitral regurgitation2020 · 3 citations
  2. 2Transcatheter Repair versus Mitral-Valve Surgery for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation2024 · 164 citations
  3. 3Surgical or percutaneous mitral valve repair for secondary mitral regurgitation: comparison of patient characteristics and clinical outcomes2013 · 66 citations
  4. 4Transcatheter Valve Repair in Heart Failure with Moderate to Severe Mitral Regurgitation2024 · 252 citations
  5. 5Transcatheter Repair of Secondary Mitral Regurgitation2023 · 3 citations