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November 1, 1980Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences98 citationsOpen Access

Multiple mRNA species for the precursor to an adenovirus-encoded glycoprotein: identification and structure of the signal sequence.

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HPHåkan PerssonHJHans JörnvallJZJan Zabielski

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Abstract

Early region 3 of the adenovirus type 2 genome encodes three proteins with molecular weights of 16,000, 14,500, and 14,000 (E2/16, E3/14.5, and E3/14). The E3/16 protein is the precursor to the E3/19 glycoprotein and is around 1500 daltons larger than the unglycosylated E3/19O protein. The E3/14.5 and E3/14 proteins are structurally related to each other but different from E3/16. Three mRNA species were identified for E3/16; all have common 5' ends with the same spliced region but with different 3' ends. E3/14 was translated from a 13S mRNA with the same 5' structure as the E3/16 mRNA but followed by a second spliced region with a different 3' end. A partial amino acid sequence was determined for E3/16 after radioactive labeling in vitro and this sequence can be aligned with a known DNA sequence. It contains a hydrophobic signal sequence, two presumptive glycosylation sites, and a hydrophobic region close to the COOH terminus.

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Cite This Study

Persson et al. (1980) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d6f4bcc9f7df1b7056e98https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.77.11.6349
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