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March 1, 1978Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences65 citationsOpen Access

Repertoire of antiviral antibodies expressed by somatic cell hybrids.

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WGWalter GerhardCCCarlo M. CroceDLDébora de Oliveira Lopes

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Abstract

Fusion between P3 x 63 Ag8 mouse myeloma cells and spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with influenza type A or B or parainfluenza type 1 virus generated reproducibly antiviral antibody-producing somatic cell hybrids (hybridomas). Eleven hybridomas derived from spleen cells of mice immunized with influenza type A virus were directed against the viral hemagglutinin, one reacted with a host component derived from chickens, and one expressed a specificity not further characterized. The hybridoma antibodies tended to be highly specific for the hemagglutinin of the immunizing virus and seemed to express the same repertoire of strain-specific antibody reactivities as splenic precursor B cells, they did not express any of the frequently occurring crossreactive anti-hemagglutinin specificities. Hybridomas producing crossreactive antibodies against hemagglutinin could be obtained if priming and boosting virus were heterologous.

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Cite This Study

Gerhard et al. (1978) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a65272f21a6fa53c24c4789https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.75.3.1510
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