Trend analysis of CAD and AMI mortality in the United States from 2000 to 2020 demonstrated a significant reduction that has recently decelerated, alongside persistent population disparities (P=0.072).
Observational
While CAD and AMI mortality rates in the US declined from 2000 to 2020, the rate of decline has recently plateaued, and significant age, sex, and racial disparities persist.
p-value: p=0.072
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) still pose a significant burden to the health care system, affecting population subgroups differently. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to describe age, sex, and racial disparities in mortality rates for CAD and AMI in the United States between 2000 and 2020. Methods: This was an ecological study with trend analysis of mortality rates using data from the National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention surveillance databases. Results: = 0.072). Conclusions: While a significant reduction in mortality rates is evident, the notable deceleration in this decline in recent years reflects a plateauing of earlier gains and highlights the need to identify new targets. The persistent disparities in the identified population subgroups necessitate further exploration to inform targeted interventions and policies.
Dimala et al. (2024) conducted an observational in Coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Trend analysis was evaluated on Mortality rates for CAD and AMI (p=0.072). Trend analysis of CAD and AMI mortality in the United States from 2000 to 2020 demonstrated a significant reduction that has recently decelerated, alongside persistent population disparities (P=0.072).
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