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January 1, 2013Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance73 citationsOpen Access

Feature tracking measurement of dyssynchrony from cardiovascular magnetic resonance cine acquisitions: comparison with echocardiographic speckle tracking

TOToshinari OnishiSSSamir K. SahaDLDaniel R. Ludwig

Key Result

Feature tracking cardiovascular magnetic resonance measured radial dyssynchrony with high correlation to speckle tracking echocardiography (r = 0.93, p < 0.0001).

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=72)

Blinding

Single-blind

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does feature tracking cardiovascular magnetic resonance (FT-CMR) accurately measure left ventricular radial dyssynchrony compared to speckle tracking echocardiography in patients undergoing LV function evaluation?

P
Population
72 consecutive patients (67 included in final analysis) who underwent both cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and echocardiography for the evaluation of left ventricular function, all in sinus rhythm. Mean age 55, 35% female.
I
Intervention
Feature tracking cardiovascular magnetic resonance (FT-CMR) using routine steady-state free precession (SSFP) cine acquisitions
C
Comparator
Speckle tracking echocardiography
O
Outcome
Left ventricular radial dyssynchrony (time difference between the anteroseptal and posterior wall peak strain)surrogate

Feature tracking CMR provides a feasible alternative to speckle tracking echocardiography for measuring left ventricular radial dyssynchrony, particularly in patients with marked dyssynchrony.

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = 0.93

p-value: p=<0.0001

Limitations

  • No validation with CMR tagging
  • No long term follow-up data on ejection fraction and/or clinical response
  • Myocardial scar burden was not assessed
  • Relatively slow frame rate of 30 frames per RR-interval for CMR image acquisition
  • No patients with atrial fibrillation were included
  • No inter-study reproducibility of the method of dyssynchrony assessment
  • No long term follow-up data on EF and/or clinical response
  • Inter-study reproducibility of the method remains unknown

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Analysis of left ventricular (LV) mechanical dyssynchrony may provide incremental prognostic information regarding cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) response in addition to QRS width alone. Our objective was to quantify LV dyssynchrony using feature tracking post processing of routine cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) cine acquisitions (FT-CMR) in comparison to speckle tracking echocardiography. METHODS: We studied 72 consecutive patients who had both steady-state free precession CMR and echocardiography. Mid-LV short axis CMR cines were analyzed using FT-CMR software and compared with echocardiographic speckle tracking radial dyssynchrony (time difference between the anteroseptal and posterior wall peak strain). RESULTS: Radial dyssynchrony analysis was possible by FT-CMR in all patients, and in 67 (93%) by echocardiography. Dyssynchrony by FT-CMR and speckle tracking showed limits of agreement of strain delays of ± 84 ms. These were large (up to 100% or more) relative to the small mean delays measured in more synchronous patients, but acceptable (mainly 200 ms. Radial dyssynchrony was significantly greater in wide QRS patients than narrow QRS patients by both FT-CMR (radial strain delay 230 ± 94 vs. 77 ± 92* ms) and speckle tracking (radial strain delay 242 ± 101 vs. 75 ± 88* ms, all *p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: FT-CMR delivered measurements of radial dyssynchrony from CMR cine acquisitions which, at least for the patients with more marked dyssynchrony, showed reasonable agreement with those from speckle tracking echocardiography. The clinical usefulness of the method, for example in predicting prognosis in CRT patients, remains to be investigated.

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Cite This Study

Onishi et al. (2013) conducted a cross-sectional in Left ventricular dysfunction (n=72). Feature tracking cardiovascular magnetic resonance (FT-CMR) vs. Echocardiographic speckle tracking was evaluated on Correlation of anteroseptal to posterior wall delay between FT-CMR and speckle tracking echocardiography (r = 0.93, p=<0.0001). Feature tracking cardiovascular magnetic resonance measured radial dyssynchrony with high correlation to speckle tracking echocardiography (r = 0.93, p < 0.0001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1934b2f3c200df105808f3https://doi.org/10.1186/1532-429x-15-95
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