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July 8, 1969Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences133 citations

A first solution, for LiH, of a molecular transcorrelated wave equation by means of restricted numerical integration

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SBSamuel Francis BoysNHNicholas C. Handy

Key Points

  • This research aims to solve the molecular wavefunction and energy for LiH using a transcorrelated wave equation.
  • Implemented a numerical integration technique for evaluating integrals over multiple nuclei.
  • Compared results with previous accurate findings for Ne atom.
  • Developed a correlation factor for enhanced energy accuracy.
  • Achieved an error per electron of nearly 1% of bond energy.
  • Method shows potential for higher accuracy in predicting wavefunctions for a variety of molecules.
  • Less than one man-year required to prepare supporting programs, indicating efficiency.

Abstract

Abstract The first calculation of a molecular wavefunction and energy by the solution of the appropriate transcorrelated wave equation (C-1HC – W)ϕ = 0 has been made for LiH. The results are in accord with the high accuracy found for the Ne atom by Handy & Boys (1968c). The spherical symmetry of the Ne problem gave such advantages that the integrals could virtually be evaluated exactly. The new problem of evaluating these integrals for functions about the many nuclei has now been overcome by a particular numerical integration procedure which gives a much higher accuracy in the energy than corresponds to the accuracy of integration for an ordinary integral. Hence a set of points which is much more restricted in number than otherwise can be used. The error per electron is nearly as small as 1 % of a bond energy, and it is reasonable to expect that later applications of this method will easily surpass this accuracy for a wide range of molecules, and for reacting systems. The method depends on the direct introduction of functions of rij into the correlation factor in a way applicable to any molecule and the successful implementation of this for the first molecule may provide a turning point in methods of theoretical chemical prediction. The preparation of the whole set of programs requires less than one man year and the general characteristics are those of a method which is much simpler than the previous methods which do not appear capable of this level of accuracy.

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Cite This Study

Boys et al. (1969) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d521a1e7099f691053de5https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1969.0120
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