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June 23, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Conceptual Study of Raktavaha Strotas W.R.T. Erythropoiesis: A Review

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DSDr. Utkarsh SharmaMSManu Sharma

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore and harmonize traditional Ayurvedic views of Raktavaha Srotas with modern principles of erythropoiesis.
  • Conducted a conceptual review using classical texts from Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya.
  • Synthesized insights with contemporary medical physiology and hematology textbooks.
  • Ayurvedic blood formation integrates multiple metabolic stages beyond bone marrow, involving liver and spleen in adults.
  • Liver plays a key role in storing iron and synthesizing erythropoietin while the spleen manages quality control of blood cells.
  • Pathological parallels exist, as blood channel disorders correlate with modern hemolytic conditions.

Abstract

Background: Ayurveda, as an ancient science of life, prioritises the maintenance of a healthy baseline state over mere disease management. This structural and functional health is governed by the Srotas (channel) system, which is highly prone to losing its metabolic integrity due to an erratic lifestyle and faulty dietary habits. Within this framework, the Raktavaha Srotas is responsible for transporting blood cells and haemoglobin to fulfil the vital functional role of Jeevana (the absolute sustenance of life). Aim the liver executes Ranjana Karma (coloration) by functioning as a warehouse storing iron, Vitamin B12, and folic acid, synthesizing transferrin, and secreting erythropoietin. Concurrently, the spleen provides crucial quality control and architectural refinement through cellular culling, iron recycling, and pitting. This physiological relationship is pathologically validated, as severe blood channel vitiation mirrors modern hemolytic states that manifest as Pleeha Vriddhi (splenomegaly). Conclusion: The classical designation of the liver and spleen as the Moolasthanas (roots) of the Raktavaha Srotas represents an advanced, holistic systems-biology model. It accurately captures the lifelong logistical, regulatory, and quality control architecture necessary to produce and sustain healthy blood tissue

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Cite This Study

Sharma et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3a225d111626ef22ab6f9ahttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20782653
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1REINTERPRETING YAKRUT AS A FUNCTIONAL MICROCIRCULATORY UNIT: AN AYURVEDIC PERSPECTIVE OF RAKTAVAHA SROTAS MOOLASTHAN2026
  2. 2Conceptual Review of Yakrit Vikara (Liver Disorders) with special reference to Raktavaha Srotas (Blood Vascular System)2025
  3. 3Conceptual Analysis of Ārthavavaha Srotas (Female Reproductive System): A Review of The Theories and Literature2026
  4. 4Structural And Functional Understanding Of Srotas In Rachana Sharir With Special Reference To Moola Sthana2022
  5. 5UDHAKAVAHA SROTAS: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC AND MODERN PERSPECTIVES2026