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September 1, 2019IHJ Cardiovascular Case Reports (CVCR)0 citationsOpen Access

Antegrade and retrograde embolisation of valves ensuing Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)

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MCManoras Mathew ChengalathJTJeevesh John ThomasBRBhaskar Ranganathan

Key Result

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in a 79-year-old patient was complicated by antegrade displacement of the first valve and retrograde displacement of a second valve, requiring surgical exploration.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=1)

Structured PICO

P
Population
A 79-year-old patient with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI complicated by valve displacement.
I
Intervention
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)
O
Outcome
Device migration/embolisation and subsequent surgical explorationsafety

TAVI device migration is a rare but life-threatening complication that can lead to severe consequences like aortic dissection requiring surgical intervention.

Abstract

There has been significant rise in Transcatheter aortic valve implantations (TAVI) worldwide. Displacement of the TAVI device is a potential life threatening complication. We present a case of 79 years old with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVI. When the valve got displaced into the ascending aorta, a second valve was deployed. The second valve gets displaced into the left ventricle. Failure of interventional efforts forced us to surgically explore to find extensive bruising and a dissected ascending aorta. Though the rate of device migration is quite low, a good understanding of the implicating factors will help the operator to avoid such a disaster.

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Cite This Study

Chengalath et al. (2019) conducted a case report in Severe aortic stenosis (n=1). Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) was evaluated on Device migration/displacement. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in a 79-year-old patient was complicated by antegrade displacement of the first valve and retrograde displacement of a second valve, requiring surgical exploration.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a626cf67581c4a485c24be0https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihjccr.2019.11.001
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