The 'Belt and Road' initiative is a significant endeavor to build a community of shared human destiny, in which an increasing number of countries are now participating. In international trade transactions, intellectual property rights border protection system has always played an irreplaceable role. September 1994, China began to implement border protection of intellectual property rights. At present, China Customs has established a perfect intellectual property rights enforcement system. However, with the progress of 'One Belt, One Road', the frequent trade exchanges between countries have new requirements for China's Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) border protection mechanism. This study takes Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) as the entry point to explore the optimisation of China's intellectual property rights enforcement scope and enforcement follow-up. Through the literature research method and comparative research method, this paper starts from the demand of the 'Belt and Road' initiative, combines the two agreements with China's actual demand, and comes up with specific optimisation suggestions, i.e., to unify the expression from the legislative level, to expand the scope of protection to the 'inbound and outbound', to establish the whole process of information interaction network, the abolition of commercial channels and refinement of classification and disposal rules, clear 'elimination of infringing features' and the establishment of identification mechanisms, and cooperation with professional departments or professionals, etc., to provide certain reference for the theoretical community.
Sinuo Li (Tue,) studied this question.
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