The rise in digital dependency has made critical infrastructure systems prime targets for sophisticated cyberattacks. Artificial Intelligence (AI), with its ability to analyze large datasets, detect anomalies, and respond to evolving threats, offers a promising path forward in cybersecurity. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of the application of AI techniques in securing critical infrastructure, including power grids, water systems, and transportation networks. The study reviews key AI models, identifies current challenges, and discusses future directions for enhancing cyber resilience.
M S Urmila (Thu,) studied this question.