This article outlines strategies for conserving electricity in residential settings. The focus is on simple yet impactful actions that homeowners can take to reduce energy consumption and lower utility bills. Suggestions include transitioning to LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting, unplugging electronics when not in use, and investing in energy-efficient appliances bearing the Energy Star label. Optimizing HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems through regular maintenance and utilizing programmable thermostats also proves beneficial. By implementing these measures, households can contribute to both financial savings and environmental sustainability.
Mrudul et al. (Sun,) studied this question.