The intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and sustainable urban planning represents a dynamic frontier in the pursuit of resilient and environmentally conscious cities. This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of the global trends shaping the integration of AI technologies into the realm of urban development, with a specific focus on sustainability. In recent years, the imperative for sustainable urban planning has become increasingly evident as cities grapple with challenges such as population growth, resource scarcity, and the impacts of climate change. This review explores the transformative potential of AI across various facets of urban planning, emphasizing its role in enhancing data analytics, predictive modeling, and decision-making processes. By harnessing the power of big data, AI enables planners to gain deeper insights into urban dynamics, facilitating informed decisions that promote sustainability. The application of machine learning in urban contexts has emerged as a key driver in optimizing resource allocation and implementing adaptive strategies for climate change mitigation. Moreover, the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies with AI is revolutionizing urban infrastructure by enabling real-time monitoring and responsive systems. Case studies from around the globe, including initiatives in Singapore, Barcelona, Copenhagen, and Tokyo, illustrate successful implementations of AI in diverse urban settings, providing valuable insights and lessons for future endeavors. However, this review acknowledges the challenges associated with AI-driven sustainable urban planning, including equity concerns, ethical considerations, and the need for robust public engagement. The assessment of environmental impacts and the balance between economic development and ecological sustainability are integral components of this exploration. Looking ahead, the abstract outlines future trends and prospects, emphasizing the ongoing evolution of AI technologies and global initiatives that foster sustainable urban development. It concludes with a call to action, urging policymakers, urban planners, and technology developers to collaborate in creating resilient, equitable, and environmentally conscious cities for the future.
Usiagu et al. (Sun,) studied this question.