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We construct a generalisation of the -deformation of the Principal Chiral Model (PCM) where we deform just a subgroup F of the full symmetry group G. We find that demanding Lax integrability imposes a crucial restriction, namely that the coset F G must be symmetric. Surprisingly, we also find that (when F is non-abelian) integrability requires that the term in the action involving only the spectator fields should have a specific -dependence, which is a curious modification of the procedure expected from the known F=G case. The resulting Lax connection has a novel analytical structure, with four single poles as opposed to the two poles of the cases of the PCM and of the standard -deformation. We also explicitly work out the example of G=SU (2) and F=U (1), discussing its renormalisation group flow to two loops.
Borsato et al. (Mon,) studied this question.