From Nabataeo-Arabic to Palaeo-Arabic: Two new pre-Islamic graffiti from the Jordanian Ḥarrah

The main objective of this study is to shed light on two recently discovered graffiti, which were identified in the context of the Badia Epigraphic Survey (BES) project. These graffiti are Nabataeo-Arabic and Palaeo-Arabic inscriptions. The research presents an analysis of these inscriptions, which are rarely found in the Jordanian Ḥarrah.