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For energy-aware data routing in IoT wireless sensor networks (WSNs), we propose a novel improved power-efficient collecting in sensor information systems (NEPEGIS) in this research. By adding many upgrades to the current PEGASIS (Power-Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information Systems) protocol, NEPEGIS seeks to address the issues with energy efficiency and data routing in WSNs. The improvements include approaches for data aggregation, dynamic cluster formation, and optimized cluster head selection to save energy and extend network lifetime. We demonstrate that NEPEGIS outperforms PEGASIS in terms of throughput, packet delivery rate, latency, and scalability through thorough simulations. The suggested protocol offers a practical method for IoT WSNs' energy-conscious data routing.
Savitha et al. (Mon,) studied this question.