ECONOMIC COOPERATION BETWEEN THE TURKISH REPUBLIC AND SOVIET RUSSIA IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 20s OF THE 20TH CENTURY

The article is devoted to the economic relations between Soviet Russia and the Republic of Turkey in the second half of the 20s of the 20th century. It is mentioned in the article that as a result of the civil war after the First World War, a Bolshevik government was established in Russia instead of tsarism, and a Great National Assembly government was established in Turkey. The common enemies of these governments were the same. For the sake of common interests, political, military and economic relations were established. Bat after ending the War of Independence, Turkey turned its direction not towards the USSR, but towards the Western countries. In 1925, with the banning of communist propaganda in Turkey, USSR-Turkey relations began to deteriorate. It also had a negative impact on economic relations. The improvement of the situation became possible with the "Trade and Navigation Agreement" signed in Ankara on March 11, 1927. In 1929, with the normalization of Turkey-USSR relations, economic cooperation also revived.