Enhancing Off-Grid Hybrid Renewable Energy System

In India, most people live in villages, some of them living in remote areas segregated from grid regions.Extending the grid connection to supply those communities with electricity is not practical or cost-effective; however, installing an independent hybrid renewable energy system may be a good alternative.PV energy is appropriate for hybrid systems since it is ecologically beneficial and readily available in India.However, the hybrid power system that primarily relies on intermittent renewable energy sources provides a variable output voltage, which leads to harm to equipment functioning on a constant supply.A continuous power supply is possible by renewable energy with storage devices like batteries.This paper focused on the Simulation of a Hybrid renewable energy system (PV/Battery/Diesel).The diesel generator and battery serve as a backup energy source, while the PV systems serve as the main energy source.When the power output of the hybrid PV system is less than the power required by the load, the battery storage system is utilized to store excess power from the system and provide continuous electricity.When the battery runs empty, electricity is additionally provided by the diesel generator.The complete hybrid system is modeled, simulated, and analyzed using MATLAB/Simulink software.