Artificial intelligence assisted assessment of pre- and post-arthroplasty lower limb alignment on long-leg and knee close-up X-rays

In this study, we present and evaluate a suite of deep learning algorithms to assist orthopedic surgeons in the analysis of pre- and post-operative lower limb X-ray images. Deep learning algorithms obtained similar results as surgeons on the measurement of 10 different angles used for the assessment of the lower limb alignment.