Government plays a central role as both a funder and a performer of research in South Africa. In 2017/18, government funded 46.7% of R&D performed in South Africa, equivalent to R18.082 billion. The major beneficiaries of government R&D funding in 2017/18 were higher education institutions and science councils. In line with national priorities, government expenditure on R&D was largely concentrated within the medical and health sciences, social sciences, and agricultural sciences.
Human Sciences Research Council (Wed,) studied this question.
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