Microwave-Assisted Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics with Reactive Blue 21: Enhanced Dye Fixation and Process Efficiency

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• Enhanced dye fixation improves the quality of the dyed cotton fabrics, leading to more vibrant colors.
• The application of microwave-assisted dyeing results in a 30% reduction in processing time, improving efficiency.
• Temperature and time parameters are crucial for optimizing dye fixation during the microwave-assisted dyeing process.
• This method may enable sustainable practices in the textile industry, reducing water and energy consumption.